The Brown Snake Eagle (Circaetus cinereus) is a large bird of prey native to sub-Saharan Africa. It measures approximately 70–72 cm (28–29 inches) in length, with a wingspan of about 170–185 cm (5.6–6.1 feet). This eagle is characterized by its uniform brown plumage, a large, rounded head, and piercing yellow eyes. Its legs are short and thick, adapted for hunting and handling snakes, which constitute a significant portion of its diet. ​birdsoftheworld.org+5Wikipedia+5Flickriver+5

Primarily feeding on snakes, including venomous species like cobras, the Brown Snake Eagle has developed specialized adaptations to hunt and consume these reptiles. It possesses thick-skinned legs that provide protection against bites. In addition to snakes, its diet also includes lizards and small mammals. ​Animal Database

The Brown Snake Eagle inhabits savannahs, woodlands, and dry regions with tall trees across sub-Saharan Africa. It is less common in open plains and typically breeds at elevations ranging from sea level up to 2,400 meters (8,000 feet). ​Wikipedia+7oiseaux-birds.com+7Wikipedia+7

In Taiwan, the Crested Serpent Eagle (Spilornis cheela hoya), an endemic subspecies, occupies a similar ecological niche. This medium-sized raptor is commonly found in forested habitats across the island and is known for preying on snakes. ​Log in or sign up to view+5Wikipedia


褐色蛇鵰Circaetus cinereus)是原產於撒哈拉以南非洲的大型猛禽。 其身長約70至72公分,翼展約170至185公分。 該鵰以其均勻的褐色羽毛、大而圓的頭部和銳利的黃色眼睛為特徵。 其腿部短而粗壯,適應於捕捉和處理蛇類,這些蛇類構成了其飲食的重要部分。 ​eBird+3Flickriver+3Wikipedia+3

主要以蛇類為食,包括眼鏡蛇等有毒蛇種,褐色蛇鵰已發展出專門的適應性來捕獵和食用這些爬行動物。 它擁有厚皮的腿部,可提供對咬傷的保護。 除了蛇類外,其飲食還包括蜥蜴和小型哺乳動物。 ​

褐色蛇鵰棲息於撒哈拉以南非洲的稀樹草原、林地和高大樹木的乾燥地區。 在開闊的平原上較為罕見,通常在海拔0至2,400公尺的高度繁殖。 ​oiseaux-birds.com

在台灣,鳳頭蒼鷹Spilornis cheela hoya)是一種特有亞種,佔據了類似的生態位。 這種中型猛禽常見於全島的森林棲息地,以捕食蛇類而聞名。 ​Wikipedia+1