The crimson-backed tanager (Ramphocelus dimidiatus) is a colorful bird found in Colombia, Panama, and Venezuela, known for its striking red back and black body. It inhabits humid forests and is recognized for its melodious songs and social behavior, often seen foraging in small flocks.
Overview of the Crimson-backed Tanager
The crimson-backed tanager, scientifically known as Ramphocelus dimidiatus, is a vibrant bird belonging to the Thraupidae family. It is primarily found in Colombia, Panama, and Venezuela, with an introduction to French Polynesia.
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| Length | Approximately 18 cm (7.1 inches) |
| Male Appearance | Maroon red head and chest, bright red back, black wings and tail |
| Female Appearance | Duller with blackish underparts |
| Distinctive Feature | Silver sheen on the lower mandible of males |
Habitat and Behavior
- Natural Habitat: Prefers subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, forest edges, and gardens.
- Diet: Forages for fruits, insects, and nectar in tree canopies.
- Social Behavior: Often seen in small flocks and known for melodious songs and calls.
Breeding and Conservation
- Breeding Season: March to June, with nests built in dense vegetation.
- Eggs: Typically lays 2-3 eggs, which are blue with fine dark dots.
- Conservation Status: Classified as Least Concern by the IUCN, indicating a stable population.
The crimson-backed tanager is recognized for its striking appearance and melodious vocalizations, making it a notable species in its native regions.
