The white-whiskered laughingthrush, also known as the Formosan laughing thrush, is a bird species endemic to the montane forests of Taiwan. It is a sociable bird, typically found in groups, and measures about 26 to 28 cm in length.

Overview of the White-whiskered Laughingthrush

Scientific Classification

  • Common Name: White-whiskered Laughingthrush
  • Scientific Name: Trochalopteron morrisonianum
  • Family: Leiothrichidae
  • Authority: Ogilvie-Grant, 1906

Physical Description

  • Length: 26 to 28 cm (10 to 11 inches)
  • Weight: Approximately 77 grams (2.7 ounces)
  • Bill: Thrush-like, yellowish to horn-colored
  • Eyes: Black
  • Legs: Strong and brownish pink
  • Distinctive Features: Notable face pattern

Habitat and Behavior

  • Endemic Location: Montane forests of Taiwan
  • Elevation Range: Typically found between 2,000 m and 3,300 m above sea level
  • Habitat Types: Tall grass, forest undergrowth, thickets, and forest edge scrub
  • Social Behavior: Sociable and often found in large groups; not particularly afraid of humans

Conservation Status

  • IUCN Status: Least Concern
  • Population Estimate: Between 10,000 and 100,000 breeding pairs
  • Threats: Population is decreasing due to habitat destruction and fragmentation, but it is not considered vulnerable.

This bird is a common sight in its native habitat and plays a significant role in the ecosystem of Taiwan's montane forests.